Caribbean Birding Trail

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You are here: Home / Antigua and Barbuda / Two Foot Bay National Park

Two Foot Bay National Park

  • About
  • The Birds
  • How to Get There

Two Foot Bay National Park is located on the northeast coast a short drive from Codrington. Here the karst has been reshaped into dramatic caves and cliffs. The only petroglyphs on Barbuda are found within one of these caves. Red-billed Tropicbirds nest in niches in these cliffs, and a number of the Caribbean endemics such as Caribbean Elaenia, Lesser Antillean Bullfinch, Antillean Crested Hummingbird, and Pearly-eyed Thrasher are easily seen in the scrub forests bordering the cliffs.

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Two Foot Bay National Park (Photo by Ted Eubanks)

Red land crabs scurry through the sea grape leaf litter. In this coastal forest, a narrow fringe of vegetation between the cliffs and the sea, you will also notice white Frangipani blossoms on immense, gnarly trees. This is Plumeria alba, the Frangipani native to the Caribbean. The barrel cactus with the red cephalium (which looks like a fez) is known as Turk’s cap (Melocactus intortus). The Turks Islands are named for a similar species.

The ground lizard here is the Antiguan endemic Ameiva griswoldi.

The thorn-scrub forest found in the interior of Barbuda is where you can find the only Antiguan endemic bird, the Barbuda Warbler. This seemingly inhospitable scrubland (every twig and branch has a thorn or sticker) is home to likely no more than a few thousand individuals. The scrub is also where you will see the Lesser Antillean Flycatcher (Myiarchus oberi), a Myarchus that is found in the Lesser Antilles but surprising not on Antigua itself.

To get to the good places on Barbuda, you will need a vehicle and a guide. Roads are passable, but often rough.

Two Foot Bay National Park

Antigua and Barbuda Sites

  • Bethesda Dam
  • Christian Valley
  • Codrington Lagoon
  • McKinnon’s Salt Pond
  • Two Foot Bay National Park

Local Partneres

Environmental Awareness Group

 



Antigua and Barbuda Tour Operators

  • Environmental Awareness Group
  • Junior Prosper, Independent Guide

Recommended Field Guides

Birds of the West Indies by Guy M. Kirwan, Anthony Levesque, Mark Oberle, and Christopher J. Sharpe

Birds of the West Indies by Herbert Raffaele, James Wiley, Orlando Garrido, Allan Keith, and Janis Raffaele

Birds of the Lesser Antilles by Ryan Chenery

Want to know how you can be involved?

Do you know of a place that should be part of the Caribbean Birding Trail? Are you the owner of a lodge or hotel and want to attract eco-tourists? Are you a guide interested in the birdwatching market? Then, get involved with our project!

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The Latest from BirdsCaribbean.org

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Birds Caribbean
Birds Caribbean
@BirdsCaribbean

🎉 Happy #IndependenceDay #Grenada 🇬🇩We're celebrating by featuring a #Caribbean #endemic - the Lesser Antillean Bullfinch. ♥️ These birds are actually smaller on Grenada than any other island🏝. Learn more here: bit.ly/Gren-Birds 📸 Barlot Raphael & Cliff Buckton pic.twitter.com/EG91…

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6:15 pm · February 7, 2023
Twitter
Richard Hall
Richard Hall
@richhallecology

Presenting the 2nd smallest bird in the world, the Vervain Hummingbird. Weighing in at 2g & 6cm long (including that dinky, 1cm bill), this is one of the cutest birds I have ever seen. Found only in Jamaica, Haiti & the Dominican Republic. So smol! 😍 pic.twitter.com/9TsT…

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3:28 am · February 6, 2023 ·
Retweeted by Birds Caribbean
Twitter
Richard Hall
Richard Hall
@richhallecology

A shockingly beautiful Jamaican endemic hummingbird, the Jamaican Mango transforms from looking all-black when backlit to glowing hot pink and purple with a turn of its head. The magic of hummingbird feather iridescence! pic.twitter.com/BDzl…

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3:27 am · February 6, 2023 ·
Retweeted by Birds Caribbean
Twitter
Richard Hall
Richard Hall
@richhallecology

The enormous endemic Chestnut-bellied Cuckoo is almost twice as long as its Yellow-billed cousin, and uses its robust bill to hunt lizards in forest. In the arid shrublands of Hellshire we encountered groups of insectivorous Smooth-billed Anis with even more gigantic bills (2/2) pic.twitter.com/icHb…

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3:27 am · February 6, 2023 ·
Retweeted by Birds Caribbean
Twitter
Richard Hall
Richard Hall
@richhallecology

I went cuckoo for cuckoos in Jamaica. One of two endemic species, this Jamaican Lizard Cuckoo gave us a show fanning its tail and giving territorial calls. (1/2) pic.twitter.com/tBbT…

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3:27 am · February 6, 2023 ·
Retweeted by Birds Caribbean

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